2025 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F01

Vascular dementia

  • F01 should not be used for reimbursement purposes as there are multiple codes below it that contain a greater level of detail.
  • The 2025 edition of ICD-10-CM F01 became effective on October 1, 2024.
  • This is the American ICD-10-CM version of F01 – other international versions of ICD-10 F01 may differ.

Applicable To

  • Vascular dementia as a result of infarction of the brain due to vascular disease, including hypertensive cerebrovascular disease.

Code First

  • , if applicable, any causal condition

Includes

  • arteriosclerotic dementia
  • major neurocognitive disorder due to vascular disease
  • multi-infarct dementia

The following code(s) above F01 contain annotation back-references

 that may be applicable to F01:

  • F01-F99  Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders
  • F01-F09  Mental disorders due to known physiological conditions

Clinical Information

  • A degenerative vascular disorder affecting the brain. It is caused by the blockage of the blood supply to the brain. It is manifested with decline of memory and cognitive functions.
  • An imprecise term referring to dementia associated with cerebrovascular disorders, including cerebral infarction (single or multiple), and conditions associated with chronic brain ischemia. Diffuse, cortical, and subcortical subtypes have been described. (from gerontol geriatr 1998 feb;31(1):36-44)

Code History

  • 2016 (effective 10/1/2015): New code (first year of non-draft ICD-10-CM)
  • 2017 (effective 10/1/2016): No change
  • 2018 (effective 10/1/2017): No change
  • 2019 (effective 10/1/2018): No change
  • 2020 (effective 10/1/2019): No change
  • 2021 (effective 10/1/2020): No change
  • 2022 (effective 10/1/2021): No change
  • 2023 (effective 10/1/2022): No change
  • 2024 (effective 10/1/2023): No change
  • 2025 (effective 10/1/2024): No change

Code annotations containing back-references to F01:

  • Code Also: I67.850
  • Type 1 Excludes: F06.7, G31.84
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